I-polymer eyomelezwe ngeFayibhaUshicilelo lwe-3D lusondela ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokuthengisa.Kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo, imarike iya kukhula ibe yi-2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US (malunga ne-13 yezigidigidi ze-RMB), ukufakwa kwezixhobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kuya kwanda, kwaye iteknoloji iya kuqhubeka nokuvuthwa.Nangona kunjalo, ukukhula kukhatshwa yimingeni, ukusekwa kwemveliso, ikhonkco lokubonelela kunye neziseko zedijithali, kunye nenani labavelisi kufuneka lidityaniswe ngokukhawuleza.
Iteknoloji kunye nohlalutyo lwezinto
Ingxelo yemarike yamva nje ye-IDTechEx "i-3D eprintiweyo imathiriyeli ehlanganisiweyo ka-2021-2031" ikhankanye ukuba uninzi lwentengiso ye-fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) ilawulwa yifayibha yeglasi kunye ne-carbon fiber thermoplastics.Oku akusiyo iteknoloji entsha, kodwa isekelwe kwi-3D yonke imboni yoshicilelo iphezu kophuhliso, kwaye kuthatha ixesha lokuphuhlisa nokufikelela kwinqanaba lokukhula kwezorhwebo.Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeendlela zemathiriyeli yoshicilelo lwe-3D kwimarike, ubukhulu becala malunga nemathiriyeli (iintsinga eziqhubekayo kunye neentsinga ezinqunqiweyo; i-thermoplastic kunye ne-thermosetting) kwaye ifanelekile imibutho yezoshishino, iimpawu zomshicileli weDesktop kubathengi abaqeqeshiweyo okanye abanomdla wokuzilibazisa.
Isishwankathelo se-polymer composites.
Undoqo woshishino yimathiriyeli, emisela iimpawu zamalungu kunye neemfuno zomshicileli, kwaye ikwayinxalenye ephambili yemodeli yoshishino.Kubantu abaninzi, i-fiber composites eqhubekayo inexabiso elibalulekileyo, kodwa i-fiber composites emfutshane kunye nochungechunge lwe-thermoplastics kunye ne-thermosetting resins nazo zinamathuba amakhulu.
Ubudlelwane obuninzi bobuchule busekwa phakathi kwabakhiqizi be-hardware abasakhulayo kunye neenkampani ezinkulu zeekhemikhali, kunye nemisebenzi phakathi kweenkampani zeekhemikhali, ezifana nokuthengwa kwe-BASF yomgca wokuvelisa i-Owens Corning kwi-2020. Ukongezelela, ezinye iinkampani ziye zangena ngqo kule ntsimi ngokuzisa iifilaments okanye ezinye izinto ezidibeneyo.Umzekelo oqhelekileyo kukungena kwe-Braskem kule ndawo nge-PP ye-carbon fiber esetyenzisiweyo.
Uphuhliso lwamva nje kushishino
Uninzi lwemisebenzi kwintsimi ye-3D yoshicilelo lwe-composites igxininiswe e-United States.Ukusukela ekupheleni kuka-2020, uMarkforged ubhengeze izixhobo ezitsha, abashicileli kunye namaqabane okuhambisa, kwaye wabhengeza izicwangciso zokuya esidlangalaleni.Oku kwavumela inkampani ukuba ikhulule isixa esikhulu semali ukukhuthaza ukukhula kunye nokudibanisa kunye nokufunyanwa, kwaye yaba ngumxholo wokuphulwa kwamatyala omthetho owenziwe yi-Continuous Composites.I-Desktop Metal, enemo yembali efanayo ne-Markforged, isebenzise iimveliso zeFiber okokuqala ngqa ekupheleni kuka-2019 kwaye yasungula izinto eziprintiweyo ze-3D eziprintiweyo.Nangona kunjalo, abadlali abasakhasayo abaphambili bavela eYurophu naseAsia, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe bajoyina imakethi eyoyikekayo.
Yintoni imbonakalo yemarike?
I-IDTechEx iqikelela ukuba ngo-2031, ingeniso epheleleyo ye-3D eprintiweyo ye-composites imakethi iya kufikelela kwi-US $ 2 yezigidigidi ukusuka kwixabiso elincinci ngo-2021. kwaye iya kuphuhlisa kwicala lokukhawulezisa ikhonkco lonikezelo olusasaziweyo loshicilelo lwe-3D.
Nangona inani lofakelo lwabashicileli be-3D abahlanganisiweyo lingaphantsi kakhulu kunelo labashicileli bepolymer, indlela yokukhula yexesha elizayo ibonakala kakhulu.Abashicileli bepolymer abakhoyo banokusebenzisa ezinye izinto ezidibeneyo, kodwa ipesenti yokulayisha iphantsi kakhulu kwaye kukho imida.Isikali esifakiweyo esihlala sikhula siya kuzisa ingeniso yokuthengisa elandelelweyo yezinto, isoftware kunye neenkonzo, eziya kuthi zigqithise ngokukhawuleza ukuthengiswa kwehardware.
IHebei Yuniu Fiberglass Manufacturing Company Limited i umenzi wezinto zefiberglass onamava angaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10, amava okuthumela ngaphandle kweminyaka esi-7.
Thina umenzi fiberglass izinto ekrwada, ezifana asfiberglass roving, fiberglass yarn, fiberglass wanqunyulwa strand mat, fiberglass imisonto zinqunqwe, fiberglass mat emnyama, fiberglass elukiweyo roving, ilaphu fiberglass, ilaphu fiberglass ..Njalo njalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2021