Ngokophando olufanelekileyo lwemakethi, ngo-2030, imarike yehlabathi esekwe kwipolyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibre eqinisiweyo imathiriyeli edityanisiweyo (CFRP) kunye nekhabhoni fibre eyomelezwe izixhobo ze-thermoplastic composite (CFRTP) kulindeleke ukuba ikhule iye kwi-32.06 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika.
Ukuphindwa kabini kwemarike yehlabathi yekhabhoni yefayibha kubangelwa ikakhulu zezi zinto zilandelayo zibalulekileyo:
1.Ukwandiswa ngokukhawuleza kweemarike zemfuno.
Izixhobo zekhabhoni zefiber composite, ezazifudula zisetyenziswa kuphela kwi-aerospace, izixhobo zomkhosi kunye neemoto zemidlalo ephezulu, ngoku zineendawo ezininzi zezicelo, ezinje ngoomatshini abakrelekrele, izixhobo zonyango ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukuhamba ngololiwe, ukuchaneka kwe-elektroniki, kunye neemodeli eziveliswe ngobuninzi.Sebenzisa i-carbon fiber composite imathiriyeli.
I-carbon fiberimathiriyeli ehlanganisiweyo (CFRP) inomxhuzulane ocacileyo omncinci kunye namandla aphezulu.Ukuyisebenzisa njengento yecandelo loshishino kunokufezekisa imiphumo yokukhanya, ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla.Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezifana nentsimbi, i-carbon fiber composite materials zibiza kakhulu, kodwa iinzuzo zexesha elide abazizisayo azikwazi ukuhoywa.
Ubunzima obulula buthetha ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuncinci, kunye nezixhobo ezinamandla zokumelana ne-corrosion zithetha iindleko eziphantsi zokugcinwa.Kumjikelo wokusebenza omde, ngaphezulu kwesiseko sesikali, le nzuzo ibonakala ingabalulekanga inokuqokelela ngokwaneleyo Ngokumangalisayo.
Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, ezinye iingenelo ezikhethekileyo ze-carbon fiber composite imathiriyeli inokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeemveliso ezintsha.Umzekelo, umkhono we-telescopic manipulator werobhothi yokuhlola, ukongeza kubunzima bokukhanya kwe-Ultra-light, uphumelele ukuncitshiswa okukhulu kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokwandiswa Ngexesha leeyure zokusebenza zomatshini, iipropathi ezilungileyo zokuchwechwela ze-carbon fiber composite imathiriyeli nazo zinakho. ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle neemeko zokusebenza zotshintsho olukhulu lobushushu kunye nemozulu embi.
Ke ngoko, njengeenzuzo zecarbon fiberziyaziwa ngokubanzi, amashishini amaninzi nangakumbi aqala ukuzama ukusebenzisa le mpahla edibeneyo edibeneyo njenge "sixhobo" esisebenzayo sokuphucula umgangatho wabo, kwaye imfuno ye-carbon fiber iyaqhubeka isanda.
2.Ukuhla okuthe gqolo kwiindleko zesicelo
Akunjalo kuphela iindleko zezinto eziluhlaza, kodwa kunye nokubunjwa kunye nokuveliswa kweengxenye ze-carbon fiber zisanda kulungiswa ngokukhula kobuchwepheshe besicelo.Nangona kunjalo, i-thermosetting carbon fiber composite zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngoku.Itekhnoloji yesicelo se-thermoplastic carbon fiber composite ithande ukuba yi-hysteresis.Iifom zesicelo eziphambili zinqunyulwa okanye i-powdered carbon fiber reinforcement.I-matrix ye-thermoplastic echaphazelekayo nayo ininzi i-resins ephantsi njenge-PP., Akazange abonise ngokupheleleyo iingenelo zesicelo se-carbon fiber eqhubekayo eqiniswe i-thermoplastic composites.
3.Ukhuphiswano lwezixhobo lwamazwe ngamazwe luba yicatalyst
“Amandla Amakhulu Amandla Amakhulu” yathi: “Ukhuphiswano phakathi kwamazwe belusoloko lukhuphiswano loqoqosho lokwenene, yaye ishishini lokuvelisa izixhobo ezinamandla lisisiseko soqoqosho lokwenene.”Ukhuphiswano lokwenziwa koomatshini, kwi-abstract, ngumdlalo phakathi kwamazwe.Izixhobo zeCarbon fiber composite, ezinciphisa ubunzima kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo eziphezulu, nazo ziya kuba nefuthe kwizinga lemizi-mveliso yelizwe kunye namandla abanzi ukuya kumlinganiselo othile, kwaye indawo yayo inikwe ukubaluleka kobuchule obungaqhelekanga.
Umzekelo, uloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu waseTshayina uvele kumazwe ngamazwe kwaye uthathwa njengophawu oluqhelekileyo “lwenziwe eTshayina” oluya kwihlabathi ngokusemthethweni.Owona mfanekiso wahlukileyo emehlweni abantu bamanye amazwe kule nkqubo inkulu yobunjineli yololiwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu waseTshayina kukuba ubaleka ngokukhawuleza kwaye unokhuseleko oluphezulu.Igalelo letekhnoloji yesicelo se-carbon fiber, i-lightweight, i-high-amandla, kunye neempawu zezinto eziphathekayo zexesha elide lenze ukuba i-China ye-high-speed rail igxininise ngakumbi nangakumbi kwihlabathi.
Kumxholo womdlalo wesizwe, ukuveliswa kwezixhobo eziphezulu kunye neziphezulu ziphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu, kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu ezidibeneyo ezidibeneyo ezifana ne-carbon fiber composite materials zifana nebini "amaphiko" okukhanya anokubonelela ngokukhawuleza "amandla" guqula.Esi sesinye sezizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuba kutheni i-carbon fiber iqhubeka "imhlophe-eshushu" kwihlabathi.
IHebei Yuniu Fiberglass Manufacturing Company Limited iumenzi wezinto zefiberglass onamava angaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10, amava okuthumela ngaphandle kweminyaka esi-7.
Thina umenzi fiberglass izinto ekrwada, ezifana asfiberglass roving, fiberglass yarn, fiberglass wanqunyulwa strand mat, fiberglass imisonto zinqunqwe, fiberglass mat emnyama, fiberglass elukiweyo roving, ilaphu fiberglass, ilaphu fiberglass ..Njalo njalo.
Sinempahla eninzi yeemveliso zekhabhoni ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye sizihambise ngexesha.
Ukuba kukho naziphi na iimfuno, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ngokukhululekileyo.
Siya kwenza konke okusemandleni ethu ukukunceda kwaye sikuxhase.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-16-2021